1. Rules for Nonzero Digits
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All nonzero digits are significant.
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- 526 in ... 3 sig figs
- 4,899 ft ... 4 sig figs
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2. Rules for Zeros
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Zeros between nonzero digits are significant.
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- 50.33 ml ... 4 sig figs
- 10.001 L ... 5 sig figs
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Zeros in front of nonzero digits are not significant.
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- 000.72 kg ... 2 sig figs
- 0.008 g ... 1 sig fig
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Zeros at the end of a number that has no decimal are not significant.
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- 230 km ... 2 sig figs
- 9,000 m ... 1 sig figs
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Zeros at the end of a number that has a decimal are significant.
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- 4000. cc ... 4 sig figs
- 20.00 mm ... 4 sig figs
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3. Rule for
Scientific Notation
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| All digits before the exponent are significant. |
- 6.02 e23 m ... 3 sig figs
- 9.0 e-7 g ... 2 sig figs
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